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A little knowledge. A more familiar sky.

Learn the night sky.

Recognise it. Remember it. Find it again.

Five questions · any topic
Your next small discovery2 min read

Make sense of Moon phases

Learn the pattern, not just the names.

New
First quarter
Full
Last quarter
Four landmarks in the cycle · northern-hemisphere schematic

Waxing

The lit portion we see is growing. Waning means shrinking.

First quarter

The disc looks half-lit, not quarter-lit.

Why phases happen

We see different amounts of the Moon’s sunlit half as it orbits Earth.

Evening practice

First quarter is a useful evening Moon; last quarter favours late night and morning.

Make it stick

Wax on. Wane off.

Waxing grows towards full. Waning shrinks towards new.

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Sources & further reading